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Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports

FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute

Report No:DOT/FAA/AM-22/10

Title and Subtitle: Pilot Medical Certification Period Health State Forecasts

Report Date: September 2022

Authors: F. Bradbury; G. Chesterton; S. Chin; K. Sarkhel; D. Slater; Z. Slater; B. Wellner. All authors from The MITRE Corporation

Abstract: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Office of Aerospace Medicine supports research to use available healthcare data to inform policies regarding pilots' medical certifications. The MITRE Corporation's Center for Advanced System Development (MITRE CAASD) was asked to examine methods in advanced data analytics and machine learning (ML) to inform such risk-based decision-making. As an initial step in assessing the potential predictive value of commercially available healthcare data, the FAA provided MITRE CAASD the IBM MarketScan dataset—a large set of commercial healthcare claims records. Using this dataset, we developed methods for identifying health status and changes in health status across conditions; for measuring changes in health status among enrollees with diabetes mellitus (DM); and for measuring the onset of new cases of DM, traumatic brain injury, sleep apnea, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We developed a repeatable workflow and modeled these conditions using a wide range of ML methods. We conclude that ML-based predictive modeling of health conditions from IBM MarketScan data is feasible and informative. However, additional clinical information from commercially available electronic health records would likely improve accuracy and more closely align with future FAA needs.

Key Words: Aviation medicine, safety and health, medical claims data

No. of Pages: 39

Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports

FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine 
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute 

Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/09

Title and Subtitle: Findings from the FAA Fatigue Working Group (2018-2021)

Report Date: October 2022

Authors: Hannah Baumgartner, Thomas Nesthus, Katrina Avers

Abstract: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Fatigue Working Group was...

Findings from the FAA Fatigue Working Group (2018-2021)

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Fatigue Working Group was established in 2017 to formalize communication across types of operations with consideration of stakeholder concerns and priorities related to fatigue research. This report documents the findings from working group from 2018-...

Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports

FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine 
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute 

Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/08

Title and Subtitle: Light-Emitting Diodes in Airfield Lighting Applications: A Review and Annotated Bibliography

Report Date: September 2022

Authors: Peter T. Hu, Theodore C. Mofle, Christopher J. Dake, Kelene A. Fercho

Abstract: The primary...