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Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports
FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Report No:DOT/FAA/AM-22/10
Title and Subtitle: Pilot Medical Certification Period Health State Forecasts
Report Date: September 2022
Authors: F. Bradbury; G. Chesterton; S. Chin; K. Sarkhel; D. Slater; Z. Slater; B. Wellner. All authors from The MITRE Corporation
Abstract: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Office of Aerospace Medicine supports research to use available healthcare data to inform policies regarding pilots' medical certifications. The MITRE Corporation's Center for Advanced System Development (MITRE CAASD) was asked to examine methods in advanced data analytics and machine learning (ML) to inform such risk-based decision-making. As an initial step in assessing the potential predictive value of commercially available healthcare data, the FAA provided MITRE CAASD the IBM MarketScan dataset—a large set of commercial healthcare claims records. Using this dataset, we developed methods for identifying health status and changes in health status across conditions; for measuring changes in health status among enrollees with diabetes mellitus (DM); and for measuring the onset of new cases of DM, traumatic brain injury, sleep apnea, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We developed a repeatable workflow and modeled these conditions using a wide range of ML methods. We conclude that ML-based predictive modeling of health conditions from IBM MarketScan data is feasible and informative. However, additional clinical information from commercially available electronic health records would likely improve accuracy and more closely align with future FAA needs.
Key Words: Aviation medicine, safety and health, medical claims data
No. of Pages: 39
Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports
FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/09
Title and Subtitle: Findings from the FAA Fatigue Working Group (2018-2021)
Report Date: October 2022
Authors: Hannah Baumgartner, Thomas Nesthus, Katrina Avers
Abstract: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Fatigue Working Group was...
Findings from the FAA Fatigue Working Group (2018-2021)
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Fatigue Working Group was established in 2017 to formalize communication across types of operations with consideration of stakeholder concerns and priorities related to fatigue research. This report documents the findings from working group from 2018-...Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports
FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/08
Title and Subtitle: Light-Emitting Diodes in Airfield Lighting Applications: A Review and Annotated Bibliography
Report Date: September 2022
Authors: Peter T. Hu, Theodore C. Mofle, Christopher J. Dake, Kelene A. Fercho
Abstract: The primary...
Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports
FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/07
Title and Subtitle: An Investigation of Lighting Schemes to Improve sUAS Conspicuity
Report Date: July 2022
Authors: Kevin W. Williams, Theodore C. Mofle, Inchul Choi, Hunter Klevgard
Abstract: Increasing the visual detection and recognition...
Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports
FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/06
Title and Subtitle: Annotated Bibliography (1997 – 2021): Crew and Staffing Requirements of Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Air Carrier Operations
Report Date: July 2022
Authors: Peter T. Hu, Brittany Nelson, Blake L. Nesmith, Kevin W. Williams
Abstract...
Aerospace Medicine Technical Reports
FAA Office of Aerospace Medicine
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Report No: DOT/FAA/AM-22/04
Title and Subtitle: 2020 Aerospace Medical Certification Statistical Handbook
Report Date: April 2022
Authors: Valerie J. Skaggs, Ann I. Norris
Abstract:
Introduction. The biennial Aerospace Medical Certification...