UAS in Wildfire Response
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) are revolutionizing wildfire response, providing real-time situational awareness, hotspot detection, and safer operations in high-risk environments. The FAA, in collaboration with the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) and the U.S. Department of Interior (DOI), continues to champion the safe and strategic integration of UAS into wildfire operations throughout the National Airspace System (NAS). These partnerships ensure that fire fighters and other first responders have access to cutting-edge aerial tools while maintaining the highest safety standards for both manned and unmanned aircraft.
Through coordinated efforts with interagency partners, the FAA has supported protocols for the safe deconfliction of airspace during wildfires, expedite emergency authorizations, and promote the use of UAS for data collection and tactical support. The successful deployment of UAS in recent fire seasons has underscored their value in providing persistent monitoring, mapping fire perimeters, and assessing infrastructure damage all while reducing risk to human life. These operations are made possible by strong collaboration and shared commitment to advancing innovation in public safety missions.
Under the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024, Section 910 UAS in Wildfires specifically reinforces the agency’s mandate to enhance UAS integration in wildfire response. This provision directs the FAA to continue expanding its collaboration with the NIFC and DOI, improve response times for emergency airspace access, and develop standardized coordination and safety procedures for UAS operations in active fire zones. As the frequency and intensity of wildfires increase, Section 910 ensures that the NAS continues to evolve responsibly, safely, and with the resilience that today’s firefighting operations demand.
Links:
National Wildfire Coordination Group: An interagency organization that established standards, training, and coordination for wildland fire operations across federal, state, tribal, and local agencies in the US. | |
National Interagency UAS Program: An interagency initiative that integrates UAS into wildland fire management to enhance situational awareness, mapping, and aerial ignition operations, all while adhering to standardized safety, training, and operational protocols. | |
U.S. Public Land Designations Map |